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Philologos Bible Prophecy Research Title: September 11, 2001 Submitted by: research-bpr@philologos.org Date: September 27, 2001 URL: http://philologos.org/bpr/files/Misc_Studies/ms082.htm September 11, 2001
10 Tishri, 5762
Rabbi Pinchas Winston
As part of an effort to read Biblical and historical significance
into the events of the last two weeks, some people turned to
Nostradamus and came up with a prediction that was never written by
him. Some people even felt poetic license to alter an already false
quote to make it "fit" the events a little tighter.
What a waste of time. All they had to do was open a Tanach [Hebrew Bible/Old Testament] and read,
among other prophets, Yeshayahu [Isaiah] and Daniel (Chapter 8). Yeshayahu wrote:
The prophecy that Yeshayahu son of Amotz saw, concerning Judah and
Jerusalem: It will happen in the end of days . . . Its land became
full of silver and gold with no end to its treasuries; its land
became full of horses with no end to its chariots. Then its land
became full of false gods; each one of them bows to his own
handiwork, to what his fingers have made. Humankind will have bowed
and man will have humbled himself; yet, You will not forgive them.
Humankind's haughty eyes will be brought low and men's arrogance will
be humbled; and G-d alone will be exalted on that day. For G-d,
Master of Legions, has a day against every proud and arrogant person
and against every exalted person -- and he will be brought low; and
against all the lofty mountains, and against all the exalted hills;
and against every TALL TOWER and against every FORTIFIED WALL . . .
(Yeshayahu 2:1, 7-15) [* Zohar (Heb. "splendor"), major work of Jewish mysticism, attributed to Simeon bar Yochai but written mostly in Spain in 13th c. by Moses de Leon although containing earlier material. Written in Aramaic in form of commentary on Pentateuch; vivid, imaginative symbolic description of inner life of God and His relationship to man. Became one of three "holy books" of Judaism after Bible and Talmud. Subject of many commentaries.--Encyclopedic Dictionary of Judaica
Pentateuch (Heb. Chumash), first division of Bible, divided into 5 books, Genesis, Exodus, Leviticus, Numbers, Deuteronomy...--Encyclopedic Dictionary of Judaica] [...] ...it DID take place in the sixth month of the Jewish year (months are counted from Nissan and not Tishrei), in Elul, in the SIXTH millennium, Yosef HaTzaddik's millennium. According to the Talmud, one of Yosef's prime roles in Egypt was to collect all the money into one single location: Egypt (Pesachim 119a). And, interestingly enough, that money has relevance to the end of history as well: As well, the number six has added meaning, and that is that it alludes to the sixth day of Sivan in the future when the Jewish people would accept Torah at Mt. Sinai in the year 2448/1313 BCE. Says the Talmud: The reference is to the second verse of creation: In other words, the only reason why G-d saw fit to end the chaos of the first day of creation was for the sake of a people which would one day accept and live by Torah. So important was this to the Creator that He built His world upon this condition, and built this condition into His world. It is a "law" of creation. Far fetched as it may seem at first, what happened in New York and Washington was a function of the original null and void of primordial creation, in a major way. All chaos anywhere in creation is a function of the original "tohu" that the Five Books of Moshe are meant to vanquish. In light of this, can we call it purely coincidental and incidental that the Pentagon has five sides, or that the Twin Towers looked like two big Hebrew "vavs," the letter which represents the number SIX? And by the way, the Vilna Gaon's* version of the Zohar says that the twenty-fifth day should read, "twenty-third day," which, this year was the Tuesday of infamy [Elul 23 5761, September 11, 2001]. The Vilna Gaon also wrote: Forget the Kabbalistic jargon for the moment. The point is that finding Biblical significance for the events of history, especially when they shake the very foundations upon which we have built our lives is not only possible, but necessary. For, what we are finding out and will continue to find out is the opposite of what we have come to believe, and that is, not only is the past not only the past, it is the present as well. For, you can change your clothes and even become more advanced. But G-d will always be G-d, man will always be man, and the purpose of creation will never change, ignore it as we might.
Rabbi Pinchas Winston
[all info in brackets are my additions--Moza]
Please see The Number 666
Leonid Meteor Shower: Wild Meteor Storm Predicted
for November 2001
By Robert Roy Britt, Senior Science Writer
Few cosmic events in modern history
have equaled the 1966 Leonid meteor
shower. Residents in the western
United States saw a storm of
shooting stars estimated to rain down
at a rate of 100,000 per hour during a
brief peak.
One eyewitness, who was 14 at the
time, said he was frozen in place for 30 minutes, "watching an alien fireworks
display."
This November, the wildly varying Leonids are expected to produce another storm.
Though not likely to rival the 1966 spectacle, the 2001 version of the Leonids may
offer a meteor storm unlike anything since, with up to 15,000 meteors per hour at the
busiest stretch, likely to last just tens of minutes.
The Leonids run from Nov. 14-21
and will peak on the 18th.
Improving predictions
The activity of the annual
Leonids was accurately
predicted in 1999 and 2000,
boosting confidence that a
forecast for this year will be on
target also. This year, hundreds
or possibly thousands of
shooting stars are expected to
zoom through Earth's atmosphere each hour.
The most widely watched Leonid predictions are made by Rob McNaught of the
Australian National University and David Asher of the Armagh Observatory. Even
these two researchers, however, admit that prior to 1999, meteor forecast had a
checkered past.
"But a new theory is able to explain the historical
events and should thus be able to make sound
predictions for the near future," McNaught says.
"Prospects appear good for a moderate storm
visible in dark skies from Australia and eastern
Asia in 2001, and in moonlit skies over Europe,
west Africa and North America in 2002."
America will not be left out this year, either.
"It seems certain that the America's and the Far
East will be treated to a grand display without
interfering moonlight in 2001," said Robert
Lunsford of the American Meteor Society, shortly
after reviewing last year's event and noting that
predictions were on target.
How many?
The Leonid meter shower is caused by the comet
Tempel-Tuttle, which swings around the Sun every
33.2 years and leaves behind a trail of dust and
debris. When Earth passes through this stream of
material, the small bits burn up in the atmosphere
and create shooting stars.
Predicting the Leonids is a challenge because
each year Earth passes through different portions
of the debris stream, which itself moves through
space, mingling and spreading the densest areas
which are refreshed every 33.2 years.
McNaught and Asher study these dust trails to make their predictions. They expect
a peak this year of up to 15,000 meteors per hour over Austraila and East Asia and
as many as 2,500 per hour over North and Central America.
http://www.space.com/scienceastronomy/astronomy/leonids_2001.html
Satellites Face Worst
Threat Since 1966
With November
Meteors
By Robert Roy Britt
A severe meteor storm expected to peak in November will
challenge the world's satellites with an unusually dense flurry
of space dust, creating the greatest threat of a meteor impact
since 1966, NASA scientists said Monday.
The Leonid meteor shower occurs annually but is forecast by
some experts this year to be a storm unlike anything seen in
recent decades. The last time the Leonids produced what
astronomers call a storm, only a handful of satellites orbited
Earth and confronted the threat.
Now, hundreds of satellites will be at risk, providing services
ranging from pagers and television to weather forecasts and
monitoring for potential nuclear blasts by rogue nations.
Forecasts for the number of meteors per hour during this
year's peak on Nov. 18 range from 1,400 to 15,000, reflecting
wide disagreement in methods used by various scientists to
predict the potential of the November shower of "shooting
stars."
Leonid meteors are bits of comet leftovers, most no larger
than a grain of sand, that vaporize when they zoom through
Earth's atmosphere at 260 times the speed of sound.
If they hit a satellite, the small grains can destroy an imaging
mirror, plow right through fragile parts or, worse, create
electrical shorts that can disable the craft. Just the
momentum imparted by an impact can throw a satellite off
course.
Bill Cooke of NASA's Marshall Space
Flight Center told SPACE.com that the
odds of a satellite being damaged
during the peak hours of the Leonid
meteor shower are between 1-in-10,000
and 1-in-1,000. Overall, at least one
satellite could be significantly damaged
during the entire storm which spans several days, Cooke
said.
For satellite operators, there's not a whole lot that can be
done.
Cooke said preparations will likely mirror recent efforts, in
which many satellites are simply "put to sleep" during the
storm and operators hope for the best. Craft also are rotated
to turn their slimmest profiles into the oncoming stream of
meteors.
Telescopes like the Hubble Space Telescope are designed to
be maneuvered frequently and easily. Some smaller satellites
are not.
In 1999, the last year that a strong Leonids meteor shower
was predicted, satellite operators effectively put many of their
spacecraft into hibernation (turning off or minimizing data
collecting and sending operations) while still maintaining
critical services here on Earth.
That year, Cooke headed up a Leonids Environment
Operations Center at Marshall, where 26 engineers gathered
radar data from the Arctic to Israel to the middle Pacific and
provided continuous alerts to satellite operators. This year, a
scaled-back operation will involve just a few people who will
provide updates once an hour based on two meteor-detecting
radar devices running in the United States and Canada.
"We discovered in 1999 that people batten down the hatches
and ride things out," Cooke said. "If you've done this, there
ain't much more you can do."
Satellites emerged unscathed in 1999, but the risk is five to
10 times greater this year, Cooke said. For several hours
around the peak, roughly ten meteors will fill every square
kilometer (0.62 miles) of sky at any given moment.
The Leonids are caused by dust and debris left behind by the
comet Tempel-Tuttle, which passes through the inner solar
system every 33 years. The debris is burned off the comet's
nucleus by a wind of charged particles that stream outward
from the Sun.
Because Tempel-Tuttle orbits the Sun in the opposite
direction compared to Earth -- a backward motion called
retrograde -- its debris would hit a satellite with much greater
velocity than other meteors created by the debris from other
comets.
"It's like two cars hitting head-on," Cooke says, adding that
the penetration power is 16 times that of a normal meteor.
The greatest danger, Cooke says, is the generation of a
plasma cloud -- a byproduct of high-speed impacts that could
cause an electrical short circuit.
When a meteor as fast as a Leonid strikes something, it
vaporizes, creating a cloud of plasma, or electrically charged
particles. An electrical current can then flow from one part of
the craft, through the plasma cloud, and then destroy an
instrument on another part of the craft.
Few such instances have been documented.
In 1993, during the August Perseid meteor shower, a meteor
hit an Olympus communications satellite. The impact formed
a plasma cloud, and the craft's attitude control system was
zapped. By the time operators could stabilize it, they had
depleted all of its attitude-control propellant and the satellite
was lost.
http://www.space.com/scienceastronomy/solarsystem/leonids_satthreat_010924.html
Asteroids to be
Named for Terrorist
Victims
By Robert Roy Britt
The international organization responsible for naming asteroids
plans to name three space rocks in memory of the victims of
the Sept. 11 terrorist attacks on the World Trade Center and
the Pentagon and the United Airlines flight 93 hijacking.
The plan, which has not been detailed publicly but was
explained to SPACE.com, would involve names that officials
hope will resonate with a world struck by the tragedy and
grieving its victims.
"We're trying to be positive, use names that would be positive,
in what is after all a terribly negative situation," said Brian
Marsden, an asteroid researcher and secretary of the
International Astronomical Union's Committee for Small Body
Nomenclature.
He would not divulge the names.
The idea grew out of suggestions on an internet e-mail
newsletter called the Minor Planet Mailing List in which
professional and amateur astronomers had been discussing
the idea of naming an asteroid for each of the victims, now
thought to number some 6,000 or more.
There are currently 29,074 known "minor planets," mostly
asteroids and a handful of comets and other objects. Of those,
only 8,830 have been named, leaving 20,244 that are numbered
but not yet named.
Asteroids, most of which orbit the Sun in a wide swath of
space between the orbits of Mars and Jupiter, have been
named for rock stars, classical musicians, politicians and even
cities and countries. There is a strict process involved,
overseen by the Committee for Small Body Nomenclature.
An asteroid name must be 16 characters or less. In proposing
a name, a submitter (typically the discoverer) must supply by a
brief, four-line explanation for why the name deserves to be on
the list. An international group of 13 volunteers reviews and
judges each entry.
Given the process, only about 100 asteroids are named each
month. Meanwhile, the pace of discovery is torrid: More than
1,000 newly found asteroids are catalogued and numbered
each month, and the quantity grows as telescopes improve and
more resources are devoted to the task.
Marsden said naming an asteroid for each victim would be
highly impractical for several reasons. For one thing, it would
put a tremendous burden on the 13 volunteers who make up
the judging committee and would have to study each
application.
Second, he said uncertainties on the list would make it very
difficult to be sure each victim in fact was properly awarded an
asteroid and that no asteroids were mistakenly named after
terrorists or others who were possibly missing but not dead.
Officials involved in counting victims have said the list is not
entirely accurate, and it has changed frequently as more
information is gathered.
The Committee for Small Body Nomenclature hopes to finalize
the proposal soon and announce it Oct. 2.
http://www.space.com/scienceastronomy/solarsystem/asteroid_names_010921.html
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